
- Odette Kayirere, founder and president of Avega East
Odette Kayirere’s husband was killed in the Rwandan genocide and she was forced to flee with her five children. She was helped by other survivors to rebuild her life and went on to be president of AVEGA East. She is helping other women and families find peace and justice and rebuild their lives.
After the genocide, I had severe trauma. I didn’t care what I looked like; my buttons would be done up the wrong way, I didn’t iron my clothes. Life had no sense, I had lost hope for life. I fed my children, but I depended on other members of my family for lots of things.
One day, I couldn’t find soap to wash the bedclothes. I started walking without knowing where I was going. I met a soldier on the road who was with a woman I knew before the genocide. She said: “I know your story, I know your husband was killed.”
The soldier took pity on me, I could see it in his face. He took me to his office and gave me two pieces of soap. “Go home and clean your children’s clothes,” he said.
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It was like I had met Jesus on the road. I understood that God was near me, that good things could come to me.
In 1995, I heard there was an organisation created for genocide widows in Kigali. A friend called me to join them. We learnt about the vision of the association, its objectives and aims.
I decided to bring the association here to Rwamagana. I organised about 20 women and told them about AVEGA and how we could help each other.
The first thing was to break the silence, to fight the isolation. After several meetings, a man called John Gakwandi, who was a Christian with a real conviction in Christ, asked to come to one of our meetings and to bring along two or three genocide widows.
They sang Christian songs and John read bible passages. He told us God loves widows – that they appeared 66 times in the bible to convince us of that. God was with us, he said. He showed us that God loved widows and would help them until their death.
All the women were crying. One stood up and said: “You are my sisters. Now it is our time to live, and better.”
Many women had lost their hope to live, but these women who had come to visit were so courageous. At that moment, we changed. We committed to a different way.
We decided from that day to look out to other regions, to work on projects, to work hard because we were the ones that remained to do that. There are 4,000 widows involved now and we continue to grow.
When AVEGA decided to decentralise, they decided to trust in me as a co-ordinator. I was a volunteer, committed and a widow. All the time I participated in Kigali, they always encouraged me. When I needed to move into other areas, they gave me money to do that. I was used to responsibility. I understood I could make changes and bring hope to those who had lost it.
In this Eastern region, there is no isolation among the widows. And we’re building self-esteem among women. They continue to remember, but they have changed because they have survived. They have the opportunity to build a new life, in a better way.
The women have benefitted from nutrition support, social support and income generating projects. There are 28 projects around livestock, small trades, selling and agriculture. We have advocated for women who were raped, women with HIV and AIDS.
We work with women who were committed to education and who would fight for rights. Some of these women were not educated. Some women went back to school and finished their studies. There are 20 or 30 women who are back at university and 80 paralegals. Some help at Gacaca. A large number of women are judges, survivors trained by AVEGA.
That is a miracle. To see people change in that manner, to take a commitment to help the community. I am very proud of that achievement.
During the genocide, I escaped many times. It’s why today I find a meaning for my survival. Maybe there is something for me to do, to make a change in the community, in the population, to help people. I am trying to do my best. I don’t know how much it is. I don’t know the limits.
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Each year, we support the global campaign, 16 days of activism against gender violence. This year, we’re telling the story of how we can work to end sexual violence from 16 different perspectives – be it from survivors of violence, the partners who work with them, the journalists who tell their stories, or the supporters and activists who fund and publicise our work to end violence against women.