Tag Archives: health

Sudan: Water, hospitals and schools

Villagers taking water from a borehole in Sudan

Villagers taking water from a borehole in Sudan

My village, Molitokuro, in Eastern Equatoria, in the south-east corner of Sudan, is surrounded by mountains. It’s also a fertile place. It supports cassava production, potatoes, sorghum, and some few areas can grow simsim or sesame.

Most of the houses are grass thatched with only a few built using iron sheets. Almost all of the villagers were exiled to Uganda during the civil war – because of the peace, they’ve returned. A great many in the village make their living from small-scale farming while others burn charcoal and sell it. I hear many people say that getting money in the village is as hard as skinning a crocodile!

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Darfur: The clinic that began in a church

Heath worker at Sr Pierra's Nyala clinicThe sun is already high above me when I arrive in central Nyala to interview Sister Pierra Santino who runs a clinic supported by CAFOD partner Sudanaid. She greeted me and guided me round the immaculately clean clinic showing me the the waiting room, the area for mothers, laboratory and introducing me to the doctors and staff that she works with.

The clinic in Nyala was established in 1998. “We had a lot of people coming to us for help,” she recalls. From treating 20-30 people per day,  the clinic now receives between 120-130 people per day. Sister Pierra tells me of her extensive research and study in order to develop her understanding and knowledge of tropical diseases. Today, the clinic enjoys a good reputation for its treatment of skin diseases and people come from all parts of South Darfur to seek assistance.

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Concerns over disease raised in Pakistan flood aftermath

In search of clean drinking water in flood affected areas of Rajan Pur. Samuel Clement/Caritas Pakistan

When the tidal wave hit Rahimyar Khan in the southern part of the Punjab province, Pakistan, it ripped everything away – communities, homes, and livelihoods.

The people in the region have retreated to dams which are kilometres long and wait for help there. There’s water to the left, there’s water to the right. The villages have been destroyed completely.

The fields are still flooded. The muddy water sticks to the mango trees.  At least 90 percent of the working population earned their living with agriculture, such as sugar cane, cotton, rice and mangos. What was once a fertile landscape is now suffocated by water and masses of mud.

A large number of goats and cows, which represented the basic income of many people, have died in the floods. Only some of the water buffalos survived. The people still depend on food packages which are being distributed by Caritas. Too many children still do not get enough or nothing to eat.

“The hygienic conditions for the people are disastrous. The children suffer the most. Almost all of them have skin diseases, their bodies are covered in insect bites and they are malnourished or suffer from diarrhoea. Good medical and hygienic care is urgently needed,” said Monika Kalcsics of Caritas Austria.

Within the district Rahimyar Khan, Our partners have distributed food packages, water purifying tablets, medication and tents to 500 families, and hope to reach another 500 families in the next few days. The tents are on elevated, narrow causeways. Some areas are broad and dry enough so a number of tents can be positioned next to each other.
People are also being given information on simple hygienic measures which can prevent health risks, especially the correct use of water purifying tablets.

It is still a huge  task logistically to reach all the people in the flood areas. In large parts of the country, it’s still not possible to get aid through to people.

Thomas Preindl of Caritas Austria, also in the area, said, “We hope that the water recedes so we can get to these areas. It will still take weeks and months to do so. We still need every support we can get: every single donation is important.”

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This article is an edited version or an article which first appeared on the Caritas blog.

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Darfur: Bringing solar power to the people

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Communities in Darfur are finding sustainable solutions to water shortages in camps for people who have been forced to flee from their homes.

The rainy season in South Darfur typically lasts five or six months of the year. For the remainder, the land is dry, arid and desolate. With the length of the rainy season becoming increasingly unpredictable in Darfur, water has become a precious commodity.

While the climate change debate is on the collective brows of our world leaders, innovative adaptive measures are being taken in Darfur to secure sustainable water sources amidst the continuing drought.

Osman, the Project Coordinator of a Water and Sanitation Team supported by CAFOD’s partner, Caritas said, “Kubum Solar Water Project was initiated by the growing need for sustainable sources of water in the camps for people who have been displaced. This is the first successful example of an aid agency using a solar powered solution for the benefit of the camp communities”.

If there is one thing which Darfur has in abundance, it’s sunlight. Using clean technologies to derive solar energy is proving to be an efficient way of creating sustainable water supplies for communities affected by the ongoing violence in Darfur. These projects offer a community-owned solution to the resource scarcity which fuels violence between different ethnic tribes.

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East Timor: Where is the development?

I have always felt very personally involved with the suffering of the East Timorese people when, after a UN-sponsored referendum in August 1999 had resulted in a massive 78% vote for independence, a terrible wave of violence engulfed the country.

I shared their rejoicing when, following international intervention, East Timor was recognised by the UN as a sovereign state, and so returning to the country for celebrations marking the 10th anniversary of the referendum felt very special.

It was my fifth visit since independence, and I had been specially invited to take part in a three-day solidarity conference, as well as bring material for a commemorative exhibition.

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